Clicking while nursing is a subtle yet significant sound that often catches new parents by surprise. During a quiet feeding session, a mother might notice a distinct clicking noise each time the baby releases the breast. This sound can interrupt the peaceful rhythm of feeding, sparking immediate concern. Many parents worry that this noise indicates a poor latch or that their baby is not feeding effectively. Understanding the source of this sound is the first step toward resolving it and ensuring a comfortable experience for both parent and child.
Physiological Causes of the Sound
The most common cause of clicking during a feed is an inefficient latch. When a baby is not positioned deeply enough onto the breast, the suction created is unstable. This instability causes the baby’s tongue to lose contact with the nipple surface, resulting in a distinct clicking noise. It is not the sound of lips smacking but rather the air being sucked in as the seal breaks. Additionally, high muscle tone in the baby’s jaw, tongue, or neck can contribute to this issue. Tension in these areas makes it difficult for the baby to maintain the necessary suction for steady milk transfer, leading to frequent detachment and the associated sound.
The Impact of Anatomy
Anatomical variations in either the parent or the baby can play a significant role in the occurrence of clicking. For the baby, a tight frenulum (the strip of tissue connecting the tongue to the floor of the mouth) can restrict movement, making it hard to create a proper seal. Similarly, a high or narrow palate might affect how the baby positions the nipple on their tongue. For the parent, factors such as flat or inverted nipples or engorgement can make it harder for the baby to latch deeply. These physical factors create a scenario where the baby must work harder to draw milk, often resulting in a noisy and inefficient feed.
Consequences of Ignoring the Noise
Dismissing the clicking sound as a harmless quirk can lead to significant challenges for the breastfeeding journey. One of the most immediate consequences is nipple pain and damage. The repeated breaking of suction and re-latching causes friction on the delicate skin of the nipple, often leading to cracks or bleeding. For the baby, a shallow latch means they are likely sucking air along with milk. This air intake contributes to increased gas, bloating, and general discomfort, which can make them fussy at the breast.
Impact on Milk Supply
Efficient milk removal is the biological signal for the body to produce more milk. When a baby is clicking and releasing frequently, they are not staying on the breast long enough to effectively drain it. This inefficient transfer can lead to a decrease in milk supply over time. Furthermore, the stress and pain associated with feeding can trigger the release of cortisol, a stress hormone, which can further inhibit the let-down reflex. This creates a frustrating cycle where the baby becomes increasingly frustrated because the flow is slow, and the parent becomes anxious because the baby is not satisfied.
